North Atlantic ECA: IMO tightens the net on ship emissions

North Atlantic IMO ship emissions
Credit: iStock

The International Maritime Organization has greenlit the largest Emission Control Area (ECA) ever, covering the North-East Atlantic, reports The Maritime Telegraph. For shipping CEOs, the signal is simple: stricter emissions rules are scaling fast across core trade lanes.

Approved at MEPC 84 in London, the zone will roll out in 2027 and fully apply in 2028. It spans waters from Greenland to Iberia and links multiple existing ECAs into one continuous regulatory belt.

Ships will need ultra-low sulfur fuel (0.10%) or alternatives like scrubbers and LNG. Newbuilds from 2027 will also face tighter NOx limits.

Data from the International Council on Clean Transportation suggests sharp gains: SOx down up to 82%, particulates 64%, and NOx falling over time as fleets renew. The upside includes fewer deaths and billions saved in health costs. Bottom line: compliance pressure is rising, and the cost of inaction just went up.

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